1. Palermo Cathedral
The Palermo Cathedral is an impressive religious building that reflects various architectural styles, including Norman, Gothic, Baroque, and Neoclassical. Inside, you can visit the crypt, royal tombs, and climb to the terrace for a panoramic view of the city.
2. Palazzo dei Normanni and Cappella Palatina
The Palazzo dei Normanni, one of the oldest royal residences in Europe, houses the splendid Cappella Palatina, famous for its golden Byzantine mosaics.
3. Teatro Massimo
The Teatro Massimo is the largest opera house in Italy and the third largest in Europe. It is renowned for its perfect acoustics and numerous opera and theater performances.
4. Quattro Canti
Quattro Canti, or Piazza Vigliena, is an octagonal Baroque square at the main crossroads of the city, characterized by four facades adorned with statues and fountains.
5. Ballarò Market
Ballarò Market is one of the oldest and liveliest markets in Palermo, where you can savor local cuisine and buy fresh produce, spices, and crafts.
6. Vucciria Market
Another historic market in Palermo, Vucciria offers a variety of foods, spices, fresh fish, and clothing. It is particularly charming in the evening when the outdoor restaurants enliven the area.
7. Church of the Martorana
The Church of the Martorana, also known as Santa Maria dell’Ammiraglio, is famous for its Byzantine mosaics and Norman architecture.
8. Church of San Cataldo
Next to the Martorana, the Church of San Cataldo is another example of Norman architecture, recognizable by its characteristic red domes.
9. Antonio Salinas Regional Archaeological Museum
The Salinas Museum houses one of the richest archaeological collections in Italy, with artifacts ranging from prehistory to the Roman era.
10. Palermo Botanical Garden
The Botanical Garden is a green oasis in the heart of the city, with a vast collection of tropical, subtropical, and Mediterranean plants.
11. Piazza Pretoria and Pretoria Fountain
Piazza Pretoria is famous for its 16th-century monumental fountain, often called the “Fountain of Shame” for its nude statues.
12. Catacombs of the Capuchins
The Catacombs of the Capuchins contain thousands of mummified bodies, a macabre yet fascinating attraction that offers a unique insight into Palermo’s history and burial practices.
13. Zisa Castle
Zisa Castle, of Arab-Norman origin, is a palace with splendidly decorated interiors and an interesting museum dedicated to Islamic culture in Sicily.
14. Church of San Giovanni degli Eremiti
With its characteristic red domes, the Church of San Giovanni degli Eremiti is a perfect example of Arab-Norman architecture.
15. Villa Malfitano Whitaker
A magnificent 19th-century villa surrounded by lush gardens, offering an interesting visit to discover the lifestyle of the bourgeoisie of the time.
16. Mondello
Mondello is a seaside resort near Palermo, famous for its white sandy beach and crystal-clear waters, ideal for a relaxing day at the sea.
17. Palazzo Abatellis
This Catalan Gothic palace houses the Regional Gallery of Sicily, with artworks ranging from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance, including the famous “Triumph of Death.”
18. Porta Nuova
Porta Nuova is one of the main entrances to the city, built to celebrate Charles V’s victory over Tunis. It offers an impressive view of the main street, Corso Vittorio Emanuele.
19. Museum of Puppets
The Antonio Pasqualino Museum of Puppets is dedicated to the Sicilian tradition of puppet theater, with a vast collection of puppets and live performances.
20. Palazzo Chiaramonte-Steri
An ancient medieval palace that today houses the University of Palermo, also known for its frescoed rooms and history related to the Spanish Inquisition.
Conclusion
Palermo is a city rich in history, culture, and beauty. Every corner offers a new discovery and a new reason to fall in love with this extraordinary Sicilian city. Have a great trip!